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INDUSTRY NEWSJohn Henshell internal communications sample: how to cope with price increases
GROWING
WITH DYNAMIC COFFEE PRICES
A
variety of market factors has contributed to rising green coffee prices.
Although consumers in many areas have not yet noticed retail price
hikes, the wholesale price increases have received national and local
media attention. Danny Raymond was quoted in an article on coffee prices
on the front page of the Sunday, May 22 Oregonian’s business
section. Recent
changes in the green coffee market have not affected Boyds ability to
purchase top quality coffees, but we are paying more to get them. The
abandonment of the International Coffee Organization’s commodity
agreement in 1989 was the root of the current volatility. A perennial
over-supply contributed to the decline of the agreement even before the
United States withdrew from the agreement. Last October, the Association
of Coffee Producing Countries (ACPC) agreed to withhold supplies from
the marketplace in an effort to reverse that balance so they could raise
prices. ACPC’s strategy was not working fast enough, so big producing
countries established a minimum coffee price earlier this year. The
coffee crop in the just concluded harvesting season was smaller than in
previous years. Danny says less good coffee was produced this year than
in any of the past 20 or 30 years. This was the major factor in a big
jump in green coffee prices in May. As Danny had predicted, we will pay
more to meet our level of quality. Along
with supply and demand factors, speculation by outside investors has
contributed to price increases. Investment fund managers and other
speculators are gambling on coffee “futures.” As
demand is growing in the United States, we are experiencing the largest
increase in green coffee prices since 1986. Average prices doubled in
the past 14 months. Ladder, Plateau, or Rainbow? Danny
sees tremendous confusion by the coffee trade in the current market. He
hears a wide variety of perspectives from his many industry contacts,
but no one can be certain whether prices will continue to rise, level,
or fall. Although many foresee big increases and radical swings, Danny
projects that with normal weather, the market will stabilize at its
current level, or a slightly higher level. Even though we don’t buy
much coffee from Brazil, a cold winter in Brazil, producer of a third of
the world’s coffee, would have a major adverse effect on supply.
Barring that, Danny expects to see a good supply and demand balance for
all coffees within 11 to 17 months. Boyds
coffee prices will go up June13, and are certain to go up at least one
more time. Our two price increases (including the one effective Monday,
June 13) have been proportional to the market. While some competitors
haven’t passed on their increases to customers yet, others have raised
their prices more than Boyds. This
presents sales opportunities. Media coverage of wholesale price increases has prepared many of your customers to expect their costs to rise, so you may not encounter much dissatisfaction. With our size and buying expertise, we can purchase volume and get top qualities that some of our competitors can’t get. Both factors may offer competitive advantages. Boyds salespeople must be attentive to competitors’ changing prices and practices to capitalize on the opportunities that might present.
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